Digital Currency Environmental Impact
Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms
Proof of Work (PoW):
PoW is a consensus protocol where participants, known as miners, compete to solve complex mathematical problems. The first to solve the problem earns the right to add a new block of verified transactions to the blockchain. This process requires significant computational effort, and successful miners are rewarded with newly created crypto-assets and transaction fees. Attempts to manipulate the system by submitting invalid blocks result in wasted resources, serving as a deterrent to dishonest behavior.
Proof of Stake (PoS):
In PoS systems, validators are chosen to create new blocks based on the amount of cryptocurrency they commit as collateral, or "stake." Validators are incentivized to act honestly, as malicious actions can lead to the loss of their staked assets. This mechanism promotes network security through economic incentives rather than computational power.
Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT):
BFT-based consensus mechanisms, such as Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT) and Proof of Authority (PoA), rely on a predefined set of trusted validators to agree on the validity of transactions and the addition of new blocks. These systems are designed to function correctly even if some validators act maliciously or fail. Validators are motivated to maintain the network's reliability through rewards and the risk of penalties or removal from the validator set in cases of misconduct.
Tokens Without Native Consensus Mechanisms:
Some tokens operate on existing blockchain platforms and do not have their own consensus mechanisms. Instead, they rely on the underlying network's protocol for transaction validation. The value and functionality of these tokens often derive from their utility, scarcity, or governance features within their respective ecosystems.
Crypto Asset
1INCH Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
10752.63986
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Aave Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
4473.85943
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Cardano ADA
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
773946
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.41875786
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00109
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
260.63169
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00037
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Algorand
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
420961.8
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912410119
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00002
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
140.10159
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Aptos Coin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
262800
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Arweave
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
437562
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00002
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
180.27382
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Cosmos ATOM
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
186478.51679
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Avalanche AVAX
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
838781.05501
Renewable energy consumption(%)
36.315291054
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.0005
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
314.9336
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00019
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Axie Infinity Shard
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
772.13774
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Band
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
29040.04138
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Basic Attention Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
2154.35416
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Bitcoin Cash
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
615060393.36665
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.06126
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
253402.45955
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.02524
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Binance Coin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
90228
Renewable energy consumption(%)
38.67961165
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
37.4052
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Bancor
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
715.10504
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Bonk
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1016.5041
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Bitcoin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
184789691399.3341
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
2.89201
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
76132625.03108
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
1.1915
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
PancakeSwap
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1678.55203
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.981128727
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
0.56729
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Chiliz
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
23149.39768
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Compound
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
596.5292
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Cronos
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
109216.02356
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Curve DAO Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
4376.43874
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Convex Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1741.52239
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Dash
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
67500000.75161
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147096
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.24714
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
27809.73444
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.10182
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Decred
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
64721441.75161
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147096
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
1.73808
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
26664.97907
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.71608
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
DigiByte
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
184789692.15094
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147104
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
3.43795
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
76132.62533
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
1.41642
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Dogecoin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
4841821341.32227
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.37471
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
1994811.32229
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.15438
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Polkadot DOT
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
642546
Renewable energy consumption(%)
39.006235068
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00004
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
190.07953
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
dYdX
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
174.27024
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.920530735
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00004
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
0.05801
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
MultiversX EGLD
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
716130.47591
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478150114
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00033
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
295.04292
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00013
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Enjin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
100.1032
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
EOS
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
344268.17116
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Ethereum Classic Ether
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
387254045.25536
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.02351
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
159547.14138
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00969
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Ethereum Eth
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
2197008
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912410119
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00008
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
731.19298
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00003
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Artificial Superintelligence Alliance
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
2181.87356
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Filecoin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
2409018.51682
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912416105
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00177
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
801.7536
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00059
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
FLOKI
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
349.2723
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.950222316
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00001
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
0.11739
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Fantom
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
78840
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Frax Share
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
277.43817
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Gala
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
417.38431
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
GMX
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
160.15236
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Graph Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
539.952
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Hedera HBAR
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
82125
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Internet Computer Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
5834160
Renewable energy consumption(%)
35.9
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.0072
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
2047.79016
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00253
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
ICON
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
115106.4
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Immutable X
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
419.68554
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Injective Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
242471.7034
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Jupiter
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
7.41886
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Kyber Network Crystal v2
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
154.34577
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Kusama
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
474616.8
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912410119
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.0003
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
157.95867
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.0001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Lido DAO Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1253.64373
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
ChainLink Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
5321.1134
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Litecoin
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
851352684.36578
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.03184
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
350753.95276
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.01312
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
MAGIC
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
54.67083
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Decentraland
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
394.04759
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Mina
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
81205.2
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
NEAR Protocol
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
921012.08107
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.419430856
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00005
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
310.15822
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00002
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
NEO
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
65700
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
OriginToken
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1611.71903
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Ondo
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
4495.43906
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Optimism
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
958.44762
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Osmosis
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
65180.91744
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Paxos Gold
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1538.95993
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Pepe
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
3149.29554
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Polygon POL
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
88337.84791
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912410119
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
29.39999
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Pyth Network
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
119.63219
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Quant
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
4064.24741
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Qtum
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
91191.6
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
iEx ec Network Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1583.74479
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
ROSE
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
79366.10411
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
THORChain
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
26805.6
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
SAND
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
1368.36511
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
SEI
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
199793.1744
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
SHIBA INU
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
2674.16491
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
SKALE
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
457.43998
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Synthetix Network
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
270.96172
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Solana SOL
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
6296250
Renewable energy consumption(%)
38.583113996
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
2133.60452
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
StarkNet Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
4237.05487
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Stacks
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
8315536.11297
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478147108
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.01309
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
3425.96813
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00539
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Sui
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
365292
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912410119
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
121.57395
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
THETA
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
597084.76418
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.912410119
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00023
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
201.07244
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00008
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Celestia
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
80791.97748
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
TRON TRX
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
3759871.21941
Renewable energy consumption(%)
33.400000014
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00002
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
1477.62939
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Vanar
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
N/A
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
UMA Voting Token v1
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
320.58912
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Uniswap
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
6501.64974
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
USDC
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
465761.46179
Renewable energy consumption(%)
37.771150429
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00001
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
160.29137
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
USD Tether
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
3175032.04927
Renewable energy consumption(%)
33.985808665
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00001
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
1225.01888
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
VeChain
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
39946.03668
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
dogwifhat
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
166.99424
Renewable energy consumption(%)
38.583113996
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
0.05659
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Stellar Lumen
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
52560
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Ripple XRP
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
456259.49273
Renewable energy consumption(%)
39.599901213
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.00002
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
152.84795
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.00001
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
Tezos
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
282247.42749
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
yearn.finance
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
307.49514
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
Crypto Asset
Zcash
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
322297451.45521
Renewable energy consumption(%)
34.478148156
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
0.92843
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
132785.27876
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
0.38251
Key energy sources and methodologies
Key GHG sources and methodologies
Crypto Asset
0x Protocol Token
Consensus Mechanism
Energy consumption (kWh per year)
329.28148
Renewable energy consumption(%)
N/A
Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction)
N/A
Energy consumption sources and methodologies
Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year)
N/A
GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction)
N/A
Key energy sources and methodologies
N/A
Key GHG sources and methodologies
N/A
| Crypto Asset | Consensus Mechanism | Energy consumption (kWh per year) | Renewable energy consumption(%) | Energy intensity (kWh per validated transaction) | Energy consumption sources and methodologies | Scope 1 – Controlled (tCO2eq per year) | Scope 2 – Purchased (tCO2eq per year) | GHG intensity (kg CO2eq per validated transaction) | Key energy sources and methodologies | Key GHG sources and methodologies |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1INCH Token | 10752.63986 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Aave Token | 4473.85943 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Cardano ADA | 773946 | 37.41875786 | 0.00109 | N/A | 260.63169 | 0.00037 | ||||
| Algorand | 420961.8 | 37.912410119 | 0.00002 | N/A | 140.10159 | 0.00001 | ||||
| Aptos Coin | 262800 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Arweave | 437562 | 34.478147108 | 0.00002 | N/A | 180.27382 | 0.00001 | ||||
| Cosmos ATOM | 186478.51679 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Avalanche AVAX | 838781.05501 | 36.315291054 | 0.0005 | N/A | 314.9336 | 0.00019 | ||||
| Axie Infinity Shard | 772.13774 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Band | 29040.04138 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Basic Attention Token | 2154.35416 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Bitcoin Cash | 615060393.36665 | 34.478147108 | 0.06126 | N/A | 253402.45955 | 0.02524 | ||||
| Binance Coin | 90228 | 38.67961165 | N/A | N/A | 37.4052 | N/A | ||||
| Bancor | 715.10504 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Bonk | 1016.5041 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Bitcoin | 184789691399.3341 | 34.478147108 | 2.89201 | N/A | 76132625.03108 | 1.1915 | ||||
| PancakeSwap | 1678.55203 | 37.981128727 | N/A | N/A | 0.56729 | N/A | ||||
| Chiliz | 23149.39768 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Compound | 596.5292 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Cronos | 109216.02356 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Curve DAO Token | 4376.43874 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Convex Token | 1741.52239 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Dash | 67500000.75161 | 34.478147096 | 0.24714 | N/A | 27809.73444 | 0.10182 | ||||
| Decred | 64721441.75161 | 34.478147096 | 1.73808 | N/A | 26664.97907 | 0.71608 | ||||
| DigiByte | 184789692.15094 | 34.478147104 | 3.43795 | N/A | 76132.62533 | 1.41642 | ||||
| Dogecoin | 4841821341.32227 | 34.478147108 | 0.37471 | N/A | 1994811.32229 | 0.15438 | ||||
| Polkadot DOT | 642546 | 39.006235068 | 0.00004 | N/A | 190.07953 | 0.00001 | ||||
| dYdX | 174.27024 | 37.920530735 | 0.00004 | N/A | 0.05801 | 0.00001 | ||||
| MultiversX EGLD | 716130.47591 | 34.478150114 | 0.00033 | N/A | 295.04292 | 0.00013 | ||||
| Enjin | 100.1032 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| EOS | 344268.17116 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Ethereum Classic Ether | 387254045.25536 | 34.478147108 | 0.02351 | N/A | 159547.14138 | 0.00969 | ||||
| Ethereum Eth | 2197008 | 37.912410119 | 0.00008 | N/A | 731.19298 | 0.00003 | ||||
| Artificial Superintelligence Alliance | 2181.87356 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Filecoin | 2409018.51682 | 37.912416105 | 0.00177 | N/A | 801.7536 | 0.00059 | ||||
| FLOKI | 349.2723 | 37.950222316 | 0.00001 | N/A | 0.11739 | N/A | ||||
| Fantom | 78840 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Frax Share | 277.43817 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Gala | 417.38431 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| GMX | 160.15236 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Graph Token | 539.952 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Hedera HBAR | 82125 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Internet Computer Token | 5834160 | 35.9 | 0.0072 | N/A | 2047.79016 | 0.00253 | ||||
| ICON | 115106.4 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Immutable X | 419.68554 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Injective Token | 242471.7034 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Jupiter | 7.41886 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Kyber Network Crystal v2 | 154.34577 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Kusama | 474616.8 | 37.912410119 | 0.0003 | N/A | 157.95867 | 0.0001 | ||||
| Lido DAO Token | 1253.64373 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| ChainLink Token | 5321.1134 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Litecoin | 851352684.36578 | 34.478147108 | 0.03184 | N/A | 350753.95276 | 0.01312 | ||||
| MAGIC | 54.67083 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Decentraland | 394.04759 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Mina | 81205.2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| NEAR Protocol | 921012.08107 | 37.419430856 | 0.00005 | N/A | 310.15822 | 0.00002 | ||||
| NEO | 65700 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| OriginToken | 1611.71903 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Ondo | 4495.43906 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Optimism | 958.44762 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Osmosis | 65180.91744 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Paxos Gold | 1538.95993 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Pepe | 3149.29554 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Polygon POL | 88337.84791 | 37.912410119 | N/A | N/A | 29.39999 | N/A | ||||
| Pyth Network | 119.63219 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Quant | 4064.24741 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Qtum | 91191.6 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| iEx ec Network Token | 1583.74479 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| ROSE | 79366.10411 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| THORChain | 26805.6 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| SAND | 1368.36511 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| SEI | 199793.1744 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| SHIBA INU | 2674.16491 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| SKALE | 457.43998 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Synthetix Network | 270.96172 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Solana SOL | 6296250 | 38.583113996 | N/A | N/A | 2133.60452 | N/A | ||||
| StarkNet Token | 4237.05487 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Stacks | 8315536.11297 | 34.478147108 | 0.01309 | N/A | 3425.96813 | 0.00539 | ||||
| Sui | 365292 | 37.912410119 | N/A | N/A | 121.57395 | N/A | ||||
| THETA | 597084.76418 | 37.912410119 | 0.00023 | N/A | 201.07244 | 0.00008 | ||||
| Celestia | 80791.97748 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| TRON TRX | 3759871.21941 | 33.400000014 | 0.00002 | N/A | 1477.62939 | 0.00001 | ||||
| Vanar | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| UMA Voting Token v1 | 320.58912 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Uniswap | 6501.64974 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| USDC | 465761.46179 | 37.771150429 | 0.00001 | N/A | 160.29137 | N/A | ||||
| USD Tether | 3175032.04927 | 33.985808665 | 0.00001 | N/A | 1225.01888 | N/A | ||||
| VeChain | 39946.03668 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| dogwifhat | 166.99424 | 38.583113996 | N/A | N/A | 0.05659 | N/A | ||||
| Stellar Lumen | 52560 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Ripple XRP | 456259.49273 | 39.599901213 | 0.00002 | N/A | 152.84795 | 0.00001 | ||||
| Tezos | 282247.42749 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| yearn.finance | 307.49514 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
| Zcash | 322297451.45521 | 34.478148156 | 0.92843 | N/A | 132785.27876 | 0.38251 | ||||
| 0x Protocol Token | 329.28148 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Sources and Methodologies: All Data provided by Crypto Risk Metrics GmbH
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